What is geothermal energy?

Geothermal energy is derived from the heat that originates from the Earth's interior. This heat can be found in various forms, such as hot springs, steam, or hot rocks, and it can be harnessed for various applications, including heating buildings and generating electricity. The Earth's core maintains a constant, high temperature, and this thermal energy can be utilized in a sustainable way, making it a reliable source of renewable energy. The extraction of this geothermal heat involves drilling wells to access the hot water and steam, which can then be converted into energy. This understanding of geothermal energy is essential in exploring alternative energy sources and addressing environmental concerns.